Navigating the complexities of dialysis treatment can be challenging. At Shifa Dialysis, we are committed to providing our patients and their families with clear, accessible information to help make informed decisions about kidney care. Our Dialysis FAQs page is designed to address common questions and concerns, offering insights into the various aspects of dialysis treatment.
What is Dialysis?
Dialysis is a medical treatment that mimics some of the functions of healthy kidneys. It is necessary when your kidneys can no longer take care of your body’s needs. Dialysis removes waste products and excess fluid from the blood when the kidneys can’t do this efficiently. It also helps to regulate blood pressure and maintain a balance of essential minerals such as potassium and sodium in the body.
Are There Different Types of Dialysis?
Yes, our team offers the following types of renal dialysis treatments:
Hemodialysis
This type involves circulating the patient’s blood outside the body through an external filter called a dialyzer. The cleaned blood is then returned to the body. Hemodialysis can be performed at a dialysis center or at home, typically three times a week.
Peritoneal Dialysis (PD)
PD is carried out inside the body using the peritoneal membrane as a natural filter. A dialysis solution is introduced into the abdomen through a catheter, where it absorbs waste products and excess fluids, and is then drained away.
Who Needs Dialysis?
Individuals with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or chronic kidney failure, where the kidneys have lost about 85% to 90% of their function, may require dialysis. The need for dialysis is determined by your nephrologist, based on specific medical criteria including your kidney function, overall health, and symptoms.
How Long Does Each Dialysis Session Last?
The duration of each dialysis session depends on the type of dialysis, the method of delivery, and the individual patient’s medical condition. Hemodialysis sessions typically last about four hours and are usually done three times a week. Peritoneal dialysis schedules vary, with some patients performing exchanges four to five times a day, while others use a machine to perform the exchanges at night.
Can I Travel While on Dialysis?
Yes, with proper planning, patients on dialysis can travel. It’s important to arrange for dialysis treatments at your destination in advance. For hemodialysis patients, many dialysis centers can accommodate visitors. For those on peritoneal dialysis, supplies can be delivered to your travel location. Always consult with your healthcare team before planning a trip.
How Does Dialysis Affect Diet and Nutrition?
Patients on dialysis often need to make dietary adjustments to manage fluid retention, mineral balances, and to ensure proper nutrition. This may include limiting the intake of potassium, phosphorus, and fluids. A dietitian specialized in kidney health can help create a personalized meal plan that supports your dialysis treatment and overall health.
Can Dialysis Cure Kidney Disease?
Dialysis is not a cure for kidney disease; it is a treatment that helps perform the vital functions of the kidneys. For some, a kidney transplant may be an option as a more permanent solution. However, not everyone is a candidate for transplantation due to medical or other reasons.
How Can I Support a Loved One on Dialysis?
Supporting a loved one on dialysis involves emotional, practical, and sometimes physical assistance. Encourage open communication, offer to accompany them to appointments, help manage their diet and medication regimen, and provide emotional support. Educating yourself about kidney disease and dialysis can also help you provide better support.
What is the Life Expectancy on Dialysis?
Life expectancy on dialysis can vary widely depending on several factors, including age, underlying medical conditions, and how well one follows their treatment plan. Many people on dialysis live active and fulfilling lives for many years. Discussing your specific situation with your healthcare provider can provide a more personalized outlook.
Choosing the Right Dialysis Option in Chicago
Choosing between hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis involves considering several factors, including your medical condition, lifestyle, personal preferences, and the recommendations of your healthcare team. Both options have pros and cons, and the decision should be made based on what best fits your life and health needs.
At Shifa Dialysis, we understand the importance of providing our patients with the information and support they need to navigate their dialysis treatment successfully. Our team of dedicated professionals is here to answer any further questions you may have and to assist you in managing your kidney health. Remember, you are not alone on this journey, and we are committed to offering compassionate, comprehensive care every step of the way.